The Forum > General Discussion > How Important is Marriage to You?
How Important is Marriage to You?
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Although the family and marriage institution arose from
our characteristics as a species, we are not merely
biological animals, we are social animals as well.
A full understanding of the universality of the
family and marriage must take into account the functions
that the institution performs.
Firstly the regulation of sexual behaviour. The marriage
and family system provides a means of regulating sexual
behaviour by specifying who may mate with whom and under
what circumstances they may do so.
Secondly the replacement of members - A society cannot
survive unless it has a system for replacing its members
from generation to generation. The family provides a
stable, institutionalized means through which this
replacement can take place with specific individuals
occupying the social roles of mother and father and
assuming defined responsibilities.
Thirdly, socialisation - The primary context for
socialisation is the family, starting at birth. Because
the child is theirs, the parents normally take particular
care to monitor his or her behaviour and to pass on the
language, values, norms, and beliefs of the culture.
Although in modern society many of these socialisation
functions have been taken over by other institutions
such as schools, the churches, or the media - the family
remains the earliest and most significant agency of
socialisation.
We then have things like care and protection, social
placement (birth into a family gives the individual a stable
place in society). Then there's emotional support, The family
is the primary, social context in which emotional needs can be
fulfilled and the deepest personal feelings can be
expressed. The family functions as the place of ultimate
emotional refuge and comfort.
All these functions are necessary and these institutions
(family and marriage) fulfill them so effectively that
they take primary responsibility for these functions in every
human culture.