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Carbon net zero
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Lets keep politics out of it.
It lowers the bar in discussions.
Lets stick to facts as presented by experts.
I read Eloise Fowler's article in The Financial Review,
Dec. 16, 2019 which was based on a report by consulting
firm PwC and US multinational engineering company - Jacobs.
We're told that investing in renewable energy projects and
upgrading the national power grid to better cope with wind,
solar, and hydro electricity transmission
would add $13 billion
over two decades to Australia's gross domestic product.
However, propping up Australia's
coal-fired electricity plants would add
less than half to GDP.
"The Future of Energy: Australia's Energy Choice" report
modelled 4 energy options for Australia over 20 years to 2040.
It found the renewables case was marginally more expensive,
less than 1%, than the status quo case of Australia's
thermal coal-fired power plants retiring as planned by the
energy companies by 2040.
The accelerated renewable case, while the most costly,
replaced a higher amount of coal-fired power before 2040,
while the other cases still needed to be replaced between
2040 - 2050, the report found.
Either of the modelled renewable energy options would
give Australia the best chance of "setting the energy
trilemma - affordability, reliability and sustainability.
PwC chief economist Jeremy Thorpe said earlier modelling
showed investment in renewables led to lower economic
benefits.
However, -
"But our analysis shows this has CHANGED with the cost
of renewables continuing to come down as technologies
have matured and scale has been achieved and with renewables
continuing to replace coal-filled generators as they come
to the end of their economic lives", he said.
Nuclear? Safety, waste management, maintenance, are still
concerns that need to be dealt with. But again - it is
an option worth debating.