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The rise of secular religion : Comments
By Peter Sellick, published 13/12/2006The truth may give us flat screen TVs but increasingly, as culture decays, there is less and less to watch.
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Darwinian theory has offered some insight into an explanation of our existence, where taken dogmatically, it too becomes as religious doctrine. If we can treat religion as an organism organizing human behaviour we are not dealing with mental weakness, but rather "the healthy functioning of the biologically and culturally well-adapted human mind." (DARWIN'S CATHEDRAL: EVOLUTION, RELIGION, AND THE NATURE OF SOCIETY - David Sloan)
Sceptics who focus on and scorn religious "hocus-pocus" are missing the point. Religious belief is not detached from reality: It is about motivating behavior and should be studied as such. Rationality is not the key to this healthy functioning; adaptation is the key. Evolution is about trade-offs in which becoming better in some respects requires becoming worse in others. There is a trade-off with factual knowledge because in itself factual knowledge is not enough to motivate "adaptive behaviour." At times a symbolic belief system that departs from factual reality can motivate people much better than a limited perception of a seemingly harsh reality. As Boxgum has suggested, an education in the facts alone present mere superficiality.
One can view religion as giving us a backdrop; the mind could be a tabula rasa, a "blank tablet," no more than a bathtub full of silicon chips could be a digital computer. Perceptual input must be processed, i.e. recognized, or it would just be noise "less even than a dream" or "nothing to us". Kant alternatively puts it, "What is first given to us is appearance. When combined with consciousness [Bewußtsein], it is called perception [Wahrnehmung]". Religion should not give us a literal truth but more, a true perception from which we can differentiate the noise.
A spiral represents our movement toward greater Wahrnehmung, which is entirely dependant on our Bewußtsein – it is perhaps the perfect symbol, a powerful vortex within nature herself.