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A refugee’s story : Comments
By Andrew Bartlett, published 8/1/2007A measured and moving piece (regardless of one's views on the refugee issue), with a wholly unexpected punch-line. Best Blogs 2006.
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I haven't seen specifically Australian studies, but a number of US ones show mass migration does indeed shaft blue collar workers. There are references on the Center for Immigration Studies site (www.cis.org) to a number of such studies, including the 1997 National Academy of Sciences report "The New Americans". Prof. George Borjas of the Harvard Economics Dept. (hardly a place where people are hired to promulgate myths), himself a Cuban refugee, found "the analysis indicates that immigration lowers the wage of competing workers: a 10 percent increase in supply reduces wages by 3 to 4 percent" (Borjas, Quarterly J. of Economics, 2003, pp. 1335-1374, also at www.borjas.com). There was about an 11% increase in US labour supply due to immigration between 1980 and 2000, and Borjas estimates that it had varying effects on different types of workers, but that it reduced the wages of the least skilled workers by 8.9% and of college graduates by 4.9%. In a panel discussion at CIS in 2001, Jared Bernstein of the Economic Policy Institute said, "The vast majority of the research shows that immigration, especially at the lower end, does lower wages." It is amazing that people who readily accept that Cyclone Larry raised the price of bananas refuse to believe that supply and demand also apply to labour and housing.