The Forum > General Discussion > I have questioned the direction of altruism. Please help!
I have questioned the direction of altruism. Please help!
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Sometimes you will do this consciously, as when you dive into the river to save your own (or others) children at the expense of your own life.
But a lot of the time, it is unconscious behaviour, so your altruistic drive tends to be spread more widely, and expressed in supporting causes that help others, whether they share your genes or not. And, because you are not necessarily doing this consciously, you get rewarded by the release of feel-good hormones, such as endorphins, dopamine and serotonin. Sex is also essential in order to pass on your genes, but people do it because it makes them feel good - those hormones again (otherwise it's just pretty messy).
So, yes, superficially people are altruistic so that they can feel good, and you can argue that some examples of altruism are a bit silly. But that doesn't mean altruism generally is to be sneered at. It may be the single most important thing in the evolution and development of human society.
Why do banks do it? 1) They are made up of human beings, who tend to behave altruistically. 2) Even if they are run by non-altruistic psychopaths, the latter succeed because they realise other humans are motivated by and respect altruism, so it's to their selfish advantage to appear altruistic. (That's bypassing the issue of what banks do as part of our economic system - they help us avoid having to grow a whole lot of veggies and chooks to trade for a house).