The Forum > General Discussion > Debt Clock... Swan Gillard Abbott
Debt Clock... Swan Gillard Abbott
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>>This was achieved while receiving record prices for our main sale items of coal and iron ore and a PROMISE that it would come in balanced.<<
In Australia, the government does not sell coal and iron ore. Companies do. Government revenue comes from taxation. Taxation of companies, and taxation of people.
Given the chance, people will minimize the amount of tax they pay, as is their right. Clever companies minimize the amount of tax they pay, as is their right also. They even lobby against any new taxes, as they are perfectly entitled to do. So there is not a direct link between "record prices for our main sale items of coal and iron ore" and the budget surplus or deficit. It is indirect, via our taxation system, that levies tax on their declared profits.
A surplus is achieved by extracting a larger amount of tax from people and businesses, than you spend on services.
A deficit is the result of spending more on services than the tax you extract from people and businesses.
Why is this so hard to understand?