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Improving the human species through genetic engineering?
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John Harris, professor of bioethics at the University of Manchester School of Law and a member of the British Human Genetics Commission argues the case for enhancing the human species in his 2007 book, "Enhancing Evolution: The Ethical Case for Making Better People."
For a hostile discussion on the book see:
http://women.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/women/families/article2622232.ece
Quote:
>>If it is right to save life, Harris says, it is right to postpone death ad infinitum by stemming the flow of diseases that carry us to the grave. We should engineer ourselves to be free of such curses as cancer and dementia, instead of believing that they are acceptable inevitabilities of human life. And we should make any such technology available as soon as we can, EVEN IF IT MEANS THE HUMAN RACE INITIALLY SPLITTING INTO THE STRONG, CLEVER, BEAUTIFUL, IMMORTAL HAVES AND THE DUMBER, DISEASE-RIDDEN HAVE-NOTS.>>
(Emphasis added)
Michael J. Sandel, professor of government at Harvard University and erstwhile member of the president's Council on Bioethics argues the contra case in "The Case against Perfection: Ethics in the Age of Genetic Engineering"
See:
http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/SANPRO.html
My guess is that we will indeed try and enhance the human species as John Harris suggests. Given the option of having enhanced children, the wealthy will take it regardless of expense.
Sandel may make a good ethical argument but he will be ignored.
The human race will split into "the strong, clever, beautiful, immortal haves and the dumber, disease-ridden have-nots." Eventually the "haves" and "have nots" may diverge into two distinct species.