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Pakistani? Afghani? Does it matter? : Comments
By Marilyn Shepherd, published 10/4/2006How it was done - a lesson in how to turn an Afghani family, the Bakhtiyaris, into a Pakistani one.
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See article 31 of the 1951 Refugee Convention:
"1. The contracting states shall not impose penalties, on account of their illegal entry or presence, on refugees who, coming directly from a territory where their life or freedom was threatened in the sense of article 1, enter or are present in their territory without authorization, provided they present themselves without delay to the authorities and show good cause for their illegal entry or presence."
Directly doesn't necessarily mean closest, i.e. Papua New Guinea rather than Australia, but it does mean they can't automatically (without penalty) go through other countries to get here. The test on whether they can move on through a third country is whether their lives or freedom are in danger there, not on whether that country is necessarily a signatory to the Convention.