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Stop taxing happiness: A new perspective on progressive taxation : Comments
By Mirko Bagaric and James McConvill, published 21/4/2005Mirko Bagaric and James McConvill argue the time has come for a wholesale reform of tax law, for the sake of the greater good
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Check out the new book by Richard Layard (an economist at LSE) ‘Happiness: Lessons from a New Science’
For an Australian perspective
http://www.cis.org.au/policy/spr03/polspr03-7.htm
Classic Hayekian knowledge didn’t imagine a society in which all (as Aslan says even the people who consider themselves poor) have everything they need.
So classic economic theory works for poor countries but not rich ones. Happiness for people in rich countries has not increased in the last 50 years, although incomes have.
Good relationships do make us happy, but working for increased economic success decreases our chances of good relationships. Trust in our community (as measured by the old wallet in the street trick) also corresponds to happiness.
But for example, classic economic theory increases unhappiness, as it proposes a mobile population is desirable and more efficient. However, mobility detracts from our ability to form good relationships and also decreases community trust; there is a correlation between crime and the numbers of newcomers in the community.
The most miserable are people in communist countries but the happiest are the highly taxed Scandinavians; perhaps because they do not see their taxation as arbitrary but as a contribution to a decent society in which people value things other than ‘getting ahead’.