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The challenges of eradicating poverty : Comments
By Dionisio Da Cruz Pereira, published 14/5/2015Combating corruption is often a challenge because corruption itself is usually endemic in high levels of state institutions.
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While I have read history books, I'm no expert. I don't claim to have answers, mostly questions - I'm curious about how the world works.
Thanks for bringing up the history of oil, I would have thought it was only western technology that made use of it, but apparently the Chinese were drilling for oil in 347 AD. In the 9th century, Azerbaijan oilfields were being exploited. In the 12th century Arab and Persian chemists distilled oil, which was exported to Western Europe. However, you are right is was Western technology that transformed crude oil to make paraffin, kerosene and petroleum.
Thanks also for bringing up the Italian occupation. I knew nothing of it, but it was not quite as nice as you made out. 225,000 indigenous Libyans were killed by the Italians who committed war crimes such as using illegal chemical weapons, mass executions of civilians and lots more. The Italians also expelled nearly 1/2 the Bedouin population so their land could be given to Italian settlers. Many were forced into concentration camps, of the 100,000 internees that went into the camps, 40,000 died.
I'm no apologist for Gaddafi - yes, he looked strange. He was probably a horrible human being - most people like him are. But I don't think he deserved to be killed the way he was - for a man who made sure his people were housed, clothed and fed he died a cruel death, it was a war crime.
And I certainly think the Libyan people deserved more from us. We bombed their country, stole their wealth. and now we have turned our backs on them and their suffering - it is inhuman. They are fleeing a civil war we started, yet we claim no responsibility. Nice.
The thing is under Gaddafi, it is a fact, Libya became a wealthy nation. He came from humble beginnings. While Gaddafi became wealthy, he ensured that the nation's wealth was shared among its people. He deserves credit for that don't you think?
BTW I spoke of a Pan African not Pan Arab coalition.