The Forum > Article Comments > Andrew Bolt simply does not understand Marxism > Comments
Andrew Bolt simply does not understand Marxism : Comments
By Tristan Ewins, published 24/2/2014In response to Andrew: You're entitled to your opinion as a conservative to oppose Marxism, or leftism in general. But get your facts straight.
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If real wages grow slower than productivity, the labour share of GDP must fall. That does not mean real wages fall. Most developed countries’ real wages have risen substantially since the 1970s (depending on the measure you use, the USA may be an exception). The labour share has fallen in Australia and other countries since the 1970s, but it rose in the two decades before that, and is now pretty much where it was in the early 1960s. There is no inherent tendency for it to rise or fall – it depends on technology, investment patterns, competition, structural change, etc. Nor is there any necessary causal link to real wages.
Yes, technology is a key driver of productivity growth. I would argue that market economies are much better and discovering and adopting new technologies than centrally planned ones.
The supposed “shift of exploitation from advanced nations to the Third World”, which is used to explain why Marx’s dystopian prophesies for workers in capitalist countries did not come true, also does not fit the facts. Economic growth in developing countries is currently much higher than in developed ones. Poverty rates are falling. The countries most successful at escaping poverty have been ones that embraced the western “exploitation” model (Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Korea).
I agree there have been many improvements in social and economic conditions since the industrial revolution. We live in a mixed economy, neither totally state-run nor totally laissez faire. It seems a pretty successful model to me.