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Cycling is a healthy transport solution : Comments
By Chris Rissel, published 5/6/2008Riding a bicycle to work could be a solution to concerns about rising petrol prices and expanding waistlines.
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More to the point, the law doesn't work. Put a 200W peak bike on a downhill slope and it will easily assist the rider over 40 km/h. Put a heavy person on it trying to use the motor going up a hill on the other hand and he may well find himself going backwards.
Other countries, like Canada for example, define a maximum speed. In the US it is 32 km/h. Beyond that the motor cuts out. I presume that speed came from what a fit unassisted road bike rider does, as they average around the 30 km/h mark on long (100km) journeys. The advertising often claims an engine will let you "keep up with the pack", but it can't do that unless it can at assist you up their average speed.
To go that speed on flat ground on a windless day requires about 700W continuous (1400W peak). By comparison a typical 50cc scooter engine is 2,000W continuous, so on one is going to be doing wheelies with a 700W motor.
Handily, it also turns out to be a practical maximum. 7kg of the most expensive batteries money can buy will last 30 km (1 hour) at that speed. All up the motor + batteries + bike will weigh over 20 kg - which is dammed heavy for a push bike. Anything above that and no one is going to use it without electric assist. If you are going to use it like that then be honest and get yourself a scooter.
So I think 700W continuous is a justifiable figure. But my point is really that 200W continuous isn't, and I don't know how they came up with it. Interpreting the law as 200W peak (ie 100W continuous) is just absurd.