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The world economy through a crystal ball : Comments
By Saul Eslake, published 9/1/2006Saul Eslake predicts Australia's lengthy period of growth could be ending within the next five years.
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Regarding peak oil; yes the supply capability will probably decline slowly and evenly, but that doesn’t mean that prices will increase slowly and evenly. They will come in fits and bursts and you can bet your bottom dollar (literally for many) that we will not be adequately prepared for it. This jerky price-increase pattern has well and truly started. Whether or not we have actually reached global peak production is a moot point when we consider the rapidly growing demand especially in China. The demand/supply ratio is rapidly blowing out of balance and that means escalating prices…..in the very near future.
Even if it does happen smoothly, there is no way that I can see us preventing a real recession, not one defined as a short period of no growth, but one of very significant decline. No single or combination of alternative fuel sources can match oil in terms of quantity of supply or price, nor come anywhere near it. This means that productivity and economic turnover will plummet, and our way of life will drastically change.
Peak oil has got to be an economic consideration of the highest importance.
Unfortunately in speaking the common language that you refer to, many forget that GDP is such an imperfect measure. I would actually put it much more strongly – GDP is a very highly misleading measure.
The idea that the economy has to continuously grow or almost so must be challenged most seriously. Sustainability and hence stability with perhaps a small degree of growth in terms of good developments and better efficiencies has got be our goal rather than rapid continuous growth in scale of production.
“Per-capita real GDP has risen 41% since the last recession”. That’s an astonishing claim, especially with 8 declines in that period! Surely we would have a vastly improved health system along with many other improvements, vastly reduced rates of taxation or a vastly increased discrepancy between the rich and the battler, or all of the above. Where has this supposed increase gone, or is it just another example of a highly unrealistic measurement?