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Spending addicts : Comments
By David Leyonhjelm, published 22/12/2015Spending now and hoping to cut spending in the future is like a priest saying, 'Lord, grant me chastity, but not yet'.
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Banks create loan balances which in fact put borrowers in a debtor position and the banks hold the loan as an asset. But loans have to be repaid and incur interest which reduce the spending capacity of the borrower.
A sovereign government spends by instructing the Reserve Bank, which it owns on our behalf, to create a credit balance in another entities account. It credits a supplier in payment for goods or services or gives a pensioner some money to sustain their living standard.
In effect, the currency issuing government creates demand and one person's expenditure becomes the income of others in a long train of transactions with the funds gradually flowing as savings (unspent income) into the reserves of financial entities, with the Reserve Bank, or back to the government as taxes.
Those reserves are the financial wealth of the private sector.The currency issuer spends first and taxes later, preferably to remove from the private sector money that is otherwise likely to have adverse effects in the market place such as pricing the younger generation out of the housing market.
It is a simple accounting fact that, if the sovereign government runs a surplus, the financial holdings of the private sector diminish. In such situations the private sector can only maintain its standard of living by borrowing. That is why the Howard era led to such high levels of private debt which was a major cause of the problems inherited by the Labor governments. Those governments understood that deficits are sensible outcomes when there is underemployment.
David needs to understand Modern Money Theory.