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The budget impasse reflects an indulgent electorate and an undemocratically elected senate : Comments
By Brendan O'Reilly, published 16/9/2014Despite the extent of cuts, Hockey's Budget is still unable to produce anything near the Budget surpluses promised (and presumably thought appropriate) by the outgoing Labor Government.
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The Senate balance of power has been held by minor parties almost continuously since 1955 (first by the DLP, then by the Democrats and more recently by the Greens). The Senate has been more democratically representative of the people than the House of Representatives since 1949, when the single transferable vote was introduced. (For tables of results for both Houses, see http://forum.onlineopinion.com.au/thread.asp?article=14427&page=0.)
Every one of the four referenda to reduce the role of the Senate has been defeated, and two of them were defeated despite both major parties being in favour and only the DLP and a few rebel Liberals being against.
I’ll take the Abbott government’s protestations seriously when and if it calls a double dissolution. Until then, it’s just hot air.
The sudden triumph of the micro-parties has created consternation across the land and predictable calls to “reform” the system. Some are thoughtful but most are knee-jerk, designed to advantage one particular party (the Greens) and/or deeply undemocratic.
There is nothing wrong with a candidate being elected from a tiny initial vote. After all, no one has ever objected to the number 2 and 3 major party candidates being elected in that way, as hundreds have been. There is nothing wrong with group voting tickets, which have halved the informal vote. The only change needed to the actual voting system is to make preferences below the line optional after a certain number so that those who are currently intimidated into not voting below the line can feel confident in doing so.
I have presented a longer argument at post 288 at http://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2013/09/25/senate-call-of-the-board/?comment_page=6/#comments. An even more detailed argument is in my submissions to the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters (Nos 131 and 131.1 at http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Joint/Electoral_Matters/2013_General_Election/Submissions).