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Public funds, private schools : Comments
By Tom Greenwell, published 4/2/2011A fair and intelligent funding system should not reward good luck in the lottery of life but seek to mitigate against bad luck.
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Male average weekly ordinary time earnings were $132.50 in December, 1974. As best as I can work out from annual CPI increases, inflation since then has been approximately 551 per cent, meaning that the real value of the December 1974 MAWOTE is now $862.58. MAWOTE was $1343.90 in August last year, giving a real increase of $481.32, or 55.8 per cent.
The top unpromoted teacher salary in January, 1975, was $11,400, $72,414 in today’s dollars. The top unpromoted teacher salary is now $81,806, giving a real increase of $9,392 or 13 per cent.
In the case of promoted teachers the difference is even starker. A senior teacher was paid $13,025 in January, 1975, $84,793 in today’s dollars. Today’s equivalent, a leading teacher, starts on $84,536, $257 less in real terms. That’s right – a leading teacher starts today with less purchasing power than the equivalent senior teacher had 36 years ago – despite a huge increase in overall prosperity in the country.
A leading teacher, subject to successful performance reviews (which the critics tell us don’t exist), can reach $89,423, giving a real increase of $4,630 or 5.4 per cent.
In other words, in a period in which the average employee received a 55.8 per cent increase in real ordinary time pay, the majority of teachers received a 13 per cent increase in real pay, the starting leading teachers went backwards in real terms, and the top level leading teachers received a 5.4 per cent increase in real terms. These differences are not trivial. Teachers helped create the prosperous Australia we have today, but their share of the increased wealth varies from nothing to one quarter of the average.
The consequence is, as has been pointed out already, in most detail by Andrew Leigh, a fall in the entry scores of those training to be teachers via direct entry. The consequence of that fall is not immediate because there are still teachers in the system who trained 30 and 35 years ago, but the consequence is real and relevant to both public and private schools.